Every proper baker in Britain learns a version of this pastry at some point. Mary Berry’s shortcrust pastry isn’t flashy, but it’s dependable—one of those recipes that’s quietly perfect the way a solid oak table is perfect. Built to last, made to support something finer: a lemon tart, a summer fruit pie, a winter custard.
This pastry doesn’t take tricks. Just cold butter, flour, egg yolks, icing sugar, and patience. You’re not aiming for fluff or rise—just a clean, buttery snap when you slice through the finished tart. If it cracks while rolling, patch it. If it softens too quickly, chill it again. It’s a pastry that rewards care more than speed.
Why You’ll Love It
- The texture behaves: Buttery, crumbly, never too soft or brittle once chilled.
- Sweet but not sugary: Vanilla and icing sugar give lift, not cloying weight.
- No gadgets needed: Hands, bowl, rolling pin—that’s it.
- It doesn’t shrink if treated right: Chill well, don’t stretch, and it holds.
- Adapts easily: Take out the sugar and vanilla, and it’s ready for quiches too.
Ingredients You’ll Need
- 500g plain flour
- 300g unsalted butter, cold, cut into small cubes
- 150g icing sugar
- 2 egg yolks
- 2 tablespoons whole milk
- 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
Use the best butter you can get. It’s carrying the whole flavor load.
How To Make Mary Berry Shortcrust Pastry
- Start with the flour and sugar: Tip them into a mixing bowl. Stir them together so the sugar distributes.
- Rub in the butter: Add your cold cubes of butter and work them in with your fingertips. Lift, rub, and drop until the mixture looks like damp sand.
- Add the wet ingredients: Drop in the yolks, pour over the milk and vanilla. Stir with a knife or use your hands to bring it together gently.
- Don’t knead—just press: As soon as it holds, stop. Shape into a disc, wrap it in cling film, and chill for at least half an hour.
- Roll it out: Dust your surface and rolling pin lightly with flour. Roll evenly, turning as you go, until about 5–6mm thick.
- Line the tin: Drape the pastry into the tin. Let it settle, then press it in—don’t stretch. Trim the edge and prick the base with a fork.
- Chill again: Ten more minutes in the fridge. Chilling the lined tin firms up the dough and keeps the sides from slipping down as it bakes.
- blind bake: Blind bake with parchment and baking beans at 180°C (350°F) for 10 minutes.
- Bake uncovered: Take out the beans and paper. Bake for 5–7 minutes more until just golden at the edges.
- Cool before filling: Let it sit in the tin for a few minutes, then lift out and allow to cool fully.

Common Mistakes and How to Dodge Them
- The dough cracks: It’s likely too cold or dry. Let it soften slightly or add a teaspoon of milk before re-rolling.
- It shrinks in the oven: You probably stretched it or skipped the chilling. Always chill before blind baking.
- It’s tough or chewy: That’s overmixing. Next time, mix less—just until it clumps together.
- It tastes flat: Check your butter. Cheap butter loses flavor in pastry. Salted butter also throws off the balance.
Storage and Reuse
- Chill it: Wrapped in cling film, the dough lasts 3 days in the fridge.
- Freeze it: Flatten into a disc, wrap tightly, and freeze for up to 3 months.
- Reheat baked shells: Use a low oven (150°C) for 5–10 minutes if the shell feels soft or stale.
Questions Bakers Ask
Can I use this for savoury pies?
Yes. Just skip the icing sugar and vanilla.
What if I don’t have baking beans?
Use dry rice or lentils. Anything that holds weight and can handle heat.
Why do I need to chill it twice?
The first chill sets the structure. The second keeps it from slumping or shrinking in the oven.
Can I roll this out between two sheets of paper?
You can—but don’t add too much flour, or it’ll dry out.
Nutritional Breakdown (per serving, based on 6 servings)
- Calories: 786
- Fat: 43g
- Saturated fat: 26.4g
- Carbohydrates: 89.2g
- Sugars: 25.3g
- Protein: 10.1g
- Sodium: 295mg
Try more recipe:

Mary Berry Shortcrust Pastry Recipe
Description
A rich, sweet shortcrust pastry from Mary Berry—ideal for tarts, pies, and elegant desserts. Crisp, buttery, and simple to master.
Ingredients
Instructions
- Sift flour and icing sugar together.
- Rub in cold butter until it looks like breadcrumbs.
- Mix in egg yolks, milk, and vanilla. Knead briefly.
- Chill dough for 30 minutes.
- Roll out to 5–6 mm thick and line a tart tin.
- Prick base and chill again.
- Blind bake at 180°C (350°F) for 10 minutes.
- Remove weights and bake 5–7 minutes more.
- Cool fully before filling.
Notes
- The dough cracks: It’s likely too cold or dry. Let it soften slightly or add a teaspoon of milk before re-rolling.
- It shrinks in the oven: You probably stretched it or skipped the chilling. Always chill before blind baking.
- It’s tough or chewy: That’s overmixing. Next time, mix less—just until it clumps together.
- It tastes flat: Check your butter. Cheap butter loses flavor in pastry. Salted butter also throws off the balance.