Right, let’s get this out of the way: arrabbiata isn’t just “spicy tomato pasta.” I’ve seen so many versions butchered with five different herbs and enough sugar to pass for dessert. But when it’s done right — it’s pure magic. Sharp, fiery, rich. The kind of meal that slaps your senses awake, then comforts you straight after.
I first made this after a long day of nothing going to plan — burnt toast, soggy socks, that kind of Tuesday. I needed a dinner that didn’t require 42 ingredients or a calm spirit. Enter arrabbiata: hot oil, garlic, chili, tomatoes. Done. You simmer, boil, toss. And somehow, the world feels less annoying.
It’s bold, it’s simple, and it doesn’t care if you had a bad day. Which is probably why I love it.
Why You’ll Love It
- Only a handful of ingredients, but massive flavour
- Quick enough for a weeknight but spicy enough to feel like a treat
- Pantry staples — no last-minute shop dash
- Great for clearing your sinuses (truly)
- Feels like restaurant pasta, minus the £17 price tag
- Totally customisable — add basil, cheese, or nothing at all
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 3 large cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
- 2 cans (13.5 oz each) finely chopped tomatoes (with juice)
- 1 teaspoon brown sugar (optional, but honestly… worth it)
- Salt & black pepper, to taste
- Freshly grated parmesan cheese (for topping)
- 8 ounces uncooked penne pasta
How to Make It
Sizzle your garlic gently:
In a medium pot, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat. Once it’s hot (shimmering, not smoking), toss in the garlic. Stir for about a minute — don’t let it go brown. Burnt garlic = sad sauce.
Bring the heat:
Add in the red pepper flakes. Let them bloom in the oil for a few seconds. It’ll smell spicy and amazing. Immediately pour in the tomatoes and stir.
Simmer it down:
Turn the heat down to low. Add the brown sugar if you’re using it — it cuts the harsh edge off the tomatoes. Let it simmer, uncovered, for about 15 minutes. Stir now and then so nothing sticks.
Cook the pasta like a pro:
Meanwhile, bring a large pot of water to a boil. Salt it like the sea. Add your penne and cook until al dente. Follow the packet but trust your teeth.
Season like you mean it:
Taste the sauce. Add salt and pepper — and don’t be shy. If it tastes a little flat, it probably just needs salt. Or more chili, if you’re brave.
Toss it all together:
Drain the pasta (save a splash of that starchy water) and add it to the sauce. Stir to coat. If it’s too thick, add a spoon or two of pasta water to loosen it. Glossy is the goal.
Top and serve:
Plate it up and hit it with parmesan while it’s still steaming. Bonus points if you tear up some basil over the top — not traditional, but lovely.

Common Mistakes and How to Dodge Them
Why does it taste bland?
You probably didn’t season it enough. Tomatoes need salt. Like, a proper amount. Keep tasting and trust your instincts.
My garlic went bitter. What happened?
It likely browned too fast. Next time, turn the heat down a touch and keep it moving — garlic cooks in seconds.
Too spicy for me!
Cut the chili flakes down to ½ tsp next time. Or stir in a bit of cream or cheese at the end to mellow it out.
It’s watery. Help!
Let the sauce simmer longer. It should thicken naturally. If you’re in a rush, stir in a knob of butter — cheat’s trick, works wonders.
Storage and Reheating
Fridge: Store any leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Reheat: Gently warm in a pan with a splash of water. Microwave works too, but the sauce can dry out — add a drizzle of oil or water before heating.
Freezer: Yep, this freezes fine. Let it cool completely, store in a freezer bag or container, and defrost overnight in the fridge. Reheat as above.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is pasta arrabbiata vegetarian?
Yes — just skip the cheese or use a veggie-friendly parmesan. Easy.
Can I use fresh tomatoes instead of canned?
You can, but they need to be ripe and chopped small. Add a spoonful of tomato paste for extra depth if using fresh.
Can I add protein?
Totally. Grilled chicken, chickpeas, or even a few olives stirred in at the end all work.
Can I use a different pasta?
Of course. Penne is traditional because it catches the sauce well, but rigatoni, fusilli, or even spaghetti all do the job.
Nutrition Facts (Per Serving):
- Calories: ~460 kcal
- Fat: 14g
- Carbs: 65g
- Protein: 13g
- Sodium: 540mg
- Sugar: 8g

Jamie Oliver Pasta Arrabiata Recipe
Description
A bold, spicy penne arrabbiata simmered in garlicky chili tomato sauce — quick, fiery, and soul-warming.
Ingredients
Instructions
- Heat oil, cook garlic 1 min. Add chili flakes, tomatoes, sugar.
- Simmer sauce on low 15 mins.
- Boil pasta in salted water until al dente.
- Season sauce with salt & pepper.
- Toss pasta with sauce, add a splash of pasta water if needed.
- Serve hot with parmesan.
Notes
- Good tomatoes = better flavour. Don’t skimp.
- Sugar helps round out the acidity — worth trying.
- Save some pasta water for texture control.
- Spice level is flexible — adjust to your taste.